CogSci 2025

•

August 01, 2025

•

San Francisco, United States

keywords:

interactive behavior

cognitive development

cognitive neuroscience

eye tracking

memory

Recent research has challenged the belief that metacognition develops only in school age, providing evidence of basic metacognitive skills as early as 12 months (Goupil & Kouider, 2016). This emerging metacognition, however, raises the question of the variables that can influence its development, the involvement of very specific parent-child interactions being postulated (Gardier et al., 2024). Using a novel eye-tracking paradigm, we assessed metacognition in 55 18-month-old children through a forced-choice recognition task where eyes movements towards a cue were used as an indicator of metacognitive uncertainty while assessing the metacognitive richness of the parent's talk during a parent-child play session. In addition to providing further evidence of early metacognitive abilities, our results indicated that parents’ utterances encouraging children to monitor their mental operations were positively associated with toddlers' metacognitive accuracy (OR=1.3). These findings contribute to a better understanding of the role of parent-child interactions on early metacognitive development.

Downloads

Paper

Next from CogSci 2025

A comparison of transposed-character effect between Chinese and Japanese speakers: Are they equally strict in processing position information of Hanzi/Kanji characters?
poster

A comparison of transposed-character effect between Chinese and Japanese speakers: Are they equally strict in processing position information of Hanzi/Kanji characters?

CogSci 2025

Yaoyao Geng and 1 other author

01 August 2025

Similar lecture

Decoupling Metacognition from Cognition: A Framework for Quantifying Metacognitive Ability in LLMs
technical paper

Decoupling Metacognition from Cognition: A Framework for Quantifying Metacognitive Ability in LLMs

AAAI 2025

+3
Guoqing Wang and 5 other authors

02 March 2025