CogSci 2025

•

July 31, 2025

•

San Francisco, United States

keywords:

interactive behavior

psychology

language acquisition

linguistics

pragmatics

Learning language requires learning not only the content of language, but also how to use language to communicate. Iterated reference games provide a window into such skills, requiring rich communication as participants converge on mutually understandable names for initially novel referents. Some early experiments are interpreted as evidence that 4-5-year-old children cannot converge to the mutually understandable names needed to communicate in an iterated reference game. Here, we revisit young children's referential communicative abilities using a simpler, child-friendly paradigm. Across 51 pairs of children, we found that 4-5-year-olds successfully established reference with each other. Children were 85% accurate, and they often used descriptions similar to their partner's. These findings suggest that children’s capacity to construct effective referring expressions in novel contexts emerges earlier than once thought, consistent with the view that children show early pragmatic competence in supportive contexts.

Downloads

Paper

Next from CogSci 2025

CNNs Generalize Numerosity Across Naturalistic Stimuli Without Single-Unit Selectivity
poster

CNNs Generalize Numerosity Across Naturalistic Stimuli Without Single-Unit Selectivity

CogSci 2025

Raquel Alhama
Tammo Brandes and 2 other authors

31 July 2025

Similar lecture

Children’s developing understanding of learning as improvement over time
poster

Children’s developing understanding of learning as improvement over time

CogSci 2023

Xiuyuan Zhang and 2 other authors